Le Réseau AsieTHE ATLAS
← All festivals guides
FESTIVALSSoutheast Asia · HOI AN

Lantern Nights, Explained

Floating light, glowing paper, and the towns where the sky fills after dark — the meaning behind one of Asia's most photographed rituals.

By Le Réseau AsieFestivals3 min read2–3 nightsSeason · Sep – Nov
Lantern Nights, Explained
Why the lanterns go up, what they mean, and the towns that do it best.Southeast Asia

Section 01The light and what it carries

Across Asia, the act of releasing a lantern into the sky or onto water carries a consistent emotional logic: you are sending something away. Grief, a wish, a prayer, the spirit of the recently dead. The materials vary — waxed paper, bamboo, lotus leaves — but the gesture is the same. A light leaves your hands and moves beyond you.

The timing usually follows the lunar calendar. In Chinese tradition, the Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, the first full moon of the new year, and closes the weeks of Lunar New Year celebration. In Thailand and Laos, the equivalent moment is Yi Peng, a northern festival arriving with the full moon of the twelfth lunar month — typically November. In Vietnam, the fifteenth of every lunar month brings lanterns to the river at Hoi An, making it not an annual event but a monthly one, the most accessible of all.

Across Asia, the act of releasing a lantern into the sky or onto water carries a consistent emotional logic: you are sending something away.

By the numbers
15th day of first lunar monthdate of Chinese Lantern Festival
once per lunar monthfrequency of Hoi An lantern night

Section 02Where to go

Chiang Mai hosts the most spectacular Yi Peng gathering in the region. Paper sky lanterns — khom loi — rise in thousands above the old city moat, and the simultaneous release on the Ping River adds floating krathong (small lotus-shaped vessels bearing candles) to the spectacle below. Timing requires care: the city fills completely, and guesthouses book months in advance.

Hoi An needs no special occasion. On the evening before each full moon, the old town dims its electric lights and trades them for paper lanterns hung from every eave, carried by hand, and set drifting on the Thu Bon River. The scale is modest and navigable; it suits a traveller passing through more than a pilgrim arriving for a once-a-year peak.

Luang Prabang in Laos holds its own river lantern ceremony alongside Boun Lai Heua Fai and other seasonal Buddhist celebrations — the light and the monastery culture here run deeper than the photograph suggests.

Common to all of them: arrive before dark, stay back from the riverbank if you want to see rather than be crushed, and resist the urge to film everything. The lantern release lasts roughly two minutes. The glow stays longer if you are actually watching.

Locator · Hoi An. Real Natural Earth geometry, Mercator, pinned at true coordinates.